Table 1

Attributes of seven studies using national samples to examine psychological correlates or effects of child sex abuse

 a FTF = face-to-face interviews; SAQ = self-administered questionnaires; Mail = mail survey; Tele = telephone survey

b Ages qualifying as "child" given first; in parentheses, ages for other person and any other conditions; C = contact sex, NC = noncontact sexual experience

c Includes number of respondents used in data analyses in studies assessing adjustment; otherwise, indicates number of actual participants

d Based on actual number of respondents who participated

 

Study

Population of interference

Data gath-
ering a

Definition of CSA b

Sample size c

CSA prevalence d

Res-
ponse rate

Males

Females

Males

Females

Badgley et al. (1984) Canada:
ages 18+
SAQ any unwanted sex; C, NC 1002 1006 31% 53% 94%
Baker & Duncan (1985) GB:
ages 15+
FTF < 16 ("sexually mature"); C, NC 834 923 9% 14% 87%
Bigler (1992) US: ages
30 to 55
Mail < 18 (5+, family, or coerced);
N, NC
140 174 36% 51% 33%
Boney-McCoy & Finkelhor (1995) US: ages
10 to 16
Tele any unwanted sex; C, NC 987 911 6% 15% 72%
Finkelhor et al. (1989) US:
ages 18+
Tele < 19; any sex now seen as SA; C, NC 1142 1476 15% 28% 76%
Laumann et al. (1994) US: ages
18 to 59
FTF < puberty (past puberty); C only 1311 1608 12% 17% 79%
López et al. (1995) Spain: ages
18 to 60
FTF
SAQ
< 17 (5+ or coercion); C, NC 462 433 15% 22% 82%